Harvesting
Your Gooseberries
Most varieties of Gooseberry bush produce both cooking and
eating gooseberries - those for cooking being harvested earlier than those for eating.
In order to encourage the best berries, pick about 10% of the fruit
in
mid-May
time when they are pea-sized, these can be used for
cooking. This will encourage the remaining fruits to become larger.
When the gooseberries look ready for harvest in
July
time, first pick
those fruits which are shaded at the bottom and in the middle of
the bush - these will be the first to stop improving. Leave the
fruits on the outer edges of the bush to be picked a week or so later.
Pests and Diseases
Gooseberry bushes grown in the UK are remarkably free from pests
and diseases. They are on occasions attacked by Gooseberry
Sawfly caterpillars
which are capable of stripping the plant of all foliage. A soon
as foliage damage is noticed. examine the plant for caterpillars
and pick them off by hand. If the numbers of caterpillars are
large, spray with derris (available at almost all garden centres).
Click
here for more details on identifying and treating Gooseberry
Sawfly caterpillars.
The biggest pest is birds, sparrows in particular. Coloured cotton
wound round the plant at strategic places will go some way to
prevent the birds getting at the fruit. Most garden centres have
bird-repellant sprays - ask at your garden centre which is best for your area.
Which Variety
INVICTA
Click
on the picture for a larger version. A very compact plant which
is ideally suited to growing as a standard in or out of a
container - see the next page (or
click here) for details on how to grow gooseberry bushes in
containers. Produces masses of fruits in
July
to
August
which
are extremely tasty. Definitely one for the small garden. A
GardenAction top recommendation.
HINNOMAKI RED
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This is our most recommended variety of
gooseberry. It produces shed loads of fruit (click the
picture to see more clearly) and has great disease
resistance.
If you never can quite remember when to harvest your
gooseberries then buy this one. When the fruits turn red
they are ready to pick, it's that simple. They retain the
red colour during cooking - they taste and look superb. |
WHINHAM'S INDUSTRY
Click
on the picture for a larger version. A red-fruited variety which
is also suited to the small garden and container growing. Does
well in partial shade and will even fruit well when planted under a tree. Good for a north facing-wall.
LEVELLER
Click
on the picture for a larger version. This variety is rightly
popular, producing some of the tastiest fruits of all
gooseberries. The fruits are produced around
July, and can be
used for for cooking or immediate eating - traditional oval
gooseberry shape, with yellow and green colouring. If you choose
this one, get the soil preparation correct and it will do very well.
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